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Welcome. أهلا وسهلا. Selamat Datang.This is personal blog of Abu Khaleel Muhammed, a blogger, freelance writer, translator and a proud muslim. I write when I feel like it. The topics are based on whatever comes to my mind so you might find a little bit of deen, a little bit of dunya and a little bit about Linux. A whole lot of random.
Showing posts with label Biography. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Biography. Show all posts

Siapakah yang digelar Sahabat Nabi?

Wednesday, 20 March 2013

 
Definasi "Para Sahabat"

al-Hafiz Ibnu Hajar رحمه الله berkata: "Pandangan yang paling tepat menurutku bahawa Sahabat ialah: mereka yang bertemu dengan Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم lalu beriman dengannya, kemudian mati dalam keadaan seorang Islam (Muslim). Termasuk juga adalah: mereka yang telah menghabiskan masa yang lama berdampingan dengan Nabi صلى الله عليه وسلم dan juga mereka yang menghabiskan masa dalam hanya beberapa ketika; dan meriwayatkan hadith daripada Baginda صلى الله عليه وسلم dan juga mereka yang tidak meriwayatkan hadith daripada Baginda صلى الله عليه وسلم , mereka yang sempat menyertai perperangan bersama Baginda صلى الله عليه وسلم dan juga mereka yang tidak menyertai perperangan bersama Baginda صلى الله عليه وسلم , serta mereka yang sempat bertemu dengan Baginda صلى الله عليه وسلم sekali, walaupun tidak menghadiri perhimpunan bersama Baginda  صلى الله عليه وسلم; dan juga mereka yang tidak berupaya untuk melihat Baginda صلى الله عليه وسلم kerana keuzuran, seperti seorang buta." [al-Isabah fi Tamyyiz al-Sahabah (1/4)]

Imam Nawawi رحمه الله berkata: "Pandangan yang tepat menurut sebahagian besar ulama' adalah bahawa Sahabat ialah: Setiap orang yang Beriman yang telah melihat (bertemu) Nabi صلى الله عليه وسلم walaupun hanya selama satu jam, maka orang ini dikira sebagai Sahabat." [Syarah Sahih Muslim (16/85) oleh Imam an-Nawawi رحمه الله ]

Imam Ahmad رحمه الله berkata: "Setiap insan yang bersama-sama dengan Nabi صلى الله عليه وسلم  sama ada selama setahun, sebulan, sehari, satu jam, atau hanya cuma melihat Baginda صلى الله عليه وسلم - adalah mereka itu termasuk dalam kalangan Sahabat". [al-Kifayah fi 'Ilmir-Riwayah (m/s. 99) oleh Khatib al-Baghdadi رحمه الله ]

Imam al-Bukhari رحمه الله pula menyatakan: "Sesiapa yang berdampingan dengan Nabi صلى الله عليه وسلم atau telah melihat Baginda - daripada kalangan mereka yang beriman - maka dia adalah dalam kalangan Sahabat". [Fathul Bari (7/1)]

Who are the Companions of the Prophet?



Definition of “the Companion”:
 
al-Hafiz Ibnu Hajar رحمه الله said: “The most correct opinion which I have accepted is that a Companion is: the one who met the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم while believing in him, and had died upon Islam (as a Muslim). Included in this (definition) is: the one who had spent a long period of time in the company of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم and also the one who had spent only a short instance; and the one who narrated from him صلى الله عليه وسلم and the one who did not; and the one who participated with him صلى الله عليه وسلم in military expeditions and the who did not; and the one who had seen him صلى الله عليه وسلم only once, even if he did not attend his gathering; and the one who was not able to see him because of an excuse, like a blind person.” [al-Isaabah Fi Tamyyiz al-Sahabah (1/4)]

Imam an-Nawawi رحمه الله said: “The correct position, which is that of the great majority, is that every Muslim who saw the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم even for an hour, then that person is from his Sahaabah.” [Syarh Sahih Muslim (16/85) of an-Nawawi]

Imam Ahmad رحمه الله said: “Every person who accompanied the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم whether for a year, a month, a day, an hour, or even just saw him - is from his Companions.” [al-Kifayah fi `Ilmir-Riwayah (p.99) of al-Khatib al-Baghdadi]

Imam al-Bukhari رحمه الله said: “He who accompanied the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم or saw him - from the Muslims - then he is from his Sahaabah.” [Fath ul-Bari (7/1)]

 
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